◎ 粤语：zim3◎ 客家话：[客英字典] zham5 [宝安腔] zam5 [梅县腔] zham5 [台湾四县腔] ziam5 zam5 [海陆丰腔] ziam5 zham5 [客语拼音字汇] jiam4 zam4 [沙头角腔] zam5 [陆丰腔] zham5◎ 潮州话：ziam3 (chìam)「澄海」ziang3